Vegetarian Diets > Why Vegetarian diets are better
Vegetarian diets tend to be lower in total fat. Taber & Cook (1980) found lacto-ovo vegetarians to consume an average of 35% of energy as fat, compared to omnivores consuming over 40% of energy as fat.
A study of the diets of a group of French vegetarians found they had a daily intake of 25% less fat than non-vegetarians (Millet, 1989). Vegetarians also tend to eat proportionally more polyunsaturated fat to saturated fat compared with non-vegetarians. Animal products are the major sources of dietary saturated fat.
U.S. Vegetarian Health: Data from the Adventist Health Study
This is the only major, ongoing study on the general health and mortality of vegetarians in the U.S. Data was collected from 1976-1988.
Of the 34,192 participants, all members of the Seventh-day Adventist church:
- 29% were vegetarian.
- 7-10% of the vegetarians were vegan.
Compared to the non-vegetarians the above vegetarians had about:
- 1/2 the high blood pressure and diabetes
- 1/2 the colon cancer
- 2/3 the rheumatoid arthritis and prostate cancer
- Breast, lung, & uterine cancers tended to be lower in vegetarians but could have been due to random chance.
|